Bunion (Hallux Valgus)
Who does this affect? Generally, bunions are more common in women. Bunions can be hereditary; however, they are more commonly associated with modern footwear.
Symptoms This is a condition where the patient develops painful lumps over the joints of the front of the foot. It usually affects the big toe and can be associated with painful, stiff arthritis of the big toe. Investigations X-ray of the foot.
Non-surgical Treatment If mild the condition can be treated with insoles or shoe modifications.
Surgical Treatment Depending on the severity of the condition, it usually requires surgery to straighten the toe and remove the bunion. This is most often done as a day case under general anaesthetic.

